Ocean City and the 1933 Chesapeake-Potomac Hurricane
The long strip of barrier island was known as Assateague to the Jincoteague Indian tribe for generations. It had been used for hunting and fishing purposes for as far back as the tribal sagas told stories of the past. Then Englishman Thomas Fenwick bought the long strip of land from the Native Americans, and gave it his own surname - Fenwick Island. (But the Virginians still called the long barrier peninsula Assateague; and since the northern part of this peninsula was marsh, and had to be crossed by boat, they also tagged on Island to the end of the name.) Fenwick ran his stock on Fenwick - horses, cattle, sheep, swine, etc., and the livestock was generally rounded up annually for culling, selling, and slaughter. He also rented the land to other livestock owners to augment his income. A few hardy families moved onto Fenwick near 1800. Fishing was a way of life on Fenwick/Assateague, but the only way to get the boats out to s...